OPERATION MUSKETEER 1956

As Remembered By Richard Carribine

 

I was there as a member of H6 Port Sqdn, R.E., shortly after the invasion and here is my account of what I remember:

SUEZ - THE REALITY

We arrived at Port Said within a week of the Suez Invasion of 5th November 1956, amid signs everywhere of the brief skirmish - shell-holed and bullet-scarred walls ready to collapse, broken windows, shattered telegraph poles, fallen electric cables and mounds of rubble that used to be houses.

From our boat we could see the white masts of scuttled Egyptian ships pointing upwards from the water in the harbour like marker poles for some crazy underwater golf course. The funnels broke the surface at ski-slope angles. It all reminded me of my home town of Liverpool and the docks following a 1940's air raid. All that bustle and confusion.

A sapper was using a bulldozer to push some of the rubble into a line of craters along the road. Three signallers struggled with a fallen telegraph pole. Some engineers tinkered with a mobile generator. A couple of native shopkeepers constructed make-shift shutters from charred timbers. Two paras, using a shell crater as a foxhole, set up a Bren gun and trained it on a block of flats, and a squad of blue helmeted UN troops received instructions from an officer.

Then, through all this, a team of Commandos trotted past and actually acknowledged us with a 'thumbs up' sign. The only other spectators of this incredible scene were a few Legionnaires, tanned and swarthy, sporting the winged Pegasus on their combat jackets.

We had just arrived from Cyprus in a small flat-bottomed boat with a cargo of fresh drinking water, packed into thousands of five gallon jerry cans, all painted black and white. Back home patrol was on ration, but at Suez in November it was water that was rationed. One pint a man per day to drink, wash and shave with. Our precious cargo was to supplement the supply of drinking water until the filtration plants (sabotaged by Colonel Nasser) started pumping again. As soon as our cargo was unshipped, we could return to Cyprus and Archbishop Makarios and the EOKA terrorists - but, despite them, the camp food there was good and free. You could also get very good cheap food such as pork chops, two eggs, chips tomatoes, bread and butter all for five shillings in Famagusta's cafes. And, of course, the water in Cyprus was unlimited.

The officer in charge of the water party, 2nd Lt. Ostler, Royal Engineers, was known as the 'groom' to us lads of 46 Port Squadron, R.E. and Sgt. Major (Monty) Banks, MM, RE, who had both gone ashore the moment we docked, arrived back in a Land Rover. "Muster in five minutes" Monty shouted, climbing on board, "Pass the word". The 'groom' beckoned urgently to our Cypriot skipper, Milo, to join him below.

At the team briefing, the 'groom' gave us the news, all of it bad.

  1. The water would be unloaded tonight for distribution in the morning.
  2. We would not be returning to Cyprus tomorrow as planned as the boat had been chartered for salvage work (Groans all round)
  3. Although the cease-fire order was in effect, there were still snipers in the area. "You will carry arms at all times on and off duty. Is that clear?" It was, and we said so.
  4. In order to keep us out of mischief, we were to assist an RE Field Regiment by providing armed escorts to water and petrol bowsers, carry out sentry duty, man road blocks, ride 'shotgun' in NAAFI supply vehicles. More groans.

The 'groom' then summarised the present situation. "Accommodation - we will be billeted on the second floor of a local girls school. Food - from tomorrow is hard tack and compo rations, so make the most of the bread and cooked meal tonight. The water ration will be issued daily at the school. Duties - tomorrow 0700 hours we ride shotgun for an RASC supply convoy. Breakfast 0615, march off 0645. The sergeant major will fill in the fine details, I have to see the Harbour Master again."

Confined to the ship for the rest of the day, we spent the night drinking cherry brandy donated by the skiper, and beet from a NAAFI van sent by the 'groom', while smoking large cigars passed around by the first mate.

In the morning, cold, bleary-eyed and huddled in our greatcoats, we gathered by our assigned vehicles waiting to mount up. This routine of guard and escort duties was to continue for the next three weeks or so. For within a month - by December 2nd - all British and French troops were withdrawn and replaced with United Nations Emergency Forces (UNEF). The actual battle for the Suez Canal had lasted only from the Anglo/French airborne landings on November 5th to the Cease Fire following the seaborne landings the next day. But that one day of action had added another 6 months on to my 5 years of service. I was due to be de-mobbed in October '56, in the event it wasn't until March '57 that I finally made it back to civvy street, in a brand new de-mob suit.

And even today, some 50 years after Suez, I still hate to see water wasted and am forever turning off dripping taps!!

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